Asia yakaisirwa solar simba simba yakaona kukura kwakakura pakati pa2009 na2018, ichiwedzera kubva pa3.7GW chete kusvika 274.8GW.Kukura uku kunonyanya kutungamirwa neChina, iyo ikozvino inoverengera ingangoita 64% yenzvimbo yese yakaiswa.
China -175GW
China ndiyo inonyanya kugadzira simba rezuva muAsia.Simba reSolar rinogadzirwa nenyika inodarika 25% yesimba rayo rinowanikwazve, iro rakamira pa695.8GW muna 2018. China inoshandisa imwe yenzvimbo dzepasi rose dzePV magetsi, The Tengger Desert solar park, iri muZhongwei, Ningxia, ine simba rakaiswa 1,547MW.
Mamwe makuru emagetsi ezuva anosanganisira 850MW Longyangxia solar park paTibetan Plateau kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweChina mudunhu reQinghai;iyo 500MW Huanghe Hydropower Golmud Solar Park;uye 200MW Gansu Jintai Solar Facility muJin Chang, Gansu Province.
Japan - 55.5GW
Japan ndiyo yechipiri pakukura kwesimba rezuva muAsia.Nyika yesimba remagetsi ezuva rinopa inopfuura hafu yesimba rayo rinogonekazve simba, iro raive 90.1GW muna 2018. Nyika ine chinangwa chekugadzira ingangoita 24% yemagetsi ayo kubva kune zvinogonekazve panosvika 2030.
Zvimwe zvezvivakwa zvikuru zvezuva munyika zvinosanganisira: 235MW Setouchi Kirei Mega Solar Power Plant muOkayama;iyo 148MW Eurus Rokkasho Solar Park muAomori yeEurus Energy;uye 111MW SoftBank Tomatoh Abira Solar Park muHokkaido inoshandiswa nemubatanidzwa pakati peSB Energy neMitsui.
Gore rapfuura, Canadian Solar yakapa chirongwa che 56.3MW solar pane yaimbova gorofu muJapan.Muna Chivabvu 2018, Kyocera TCL Solar yakapedzisa kuvaka kwe29.2MW solar plant muYonago City, Tottori Prefecture.Muna June 2019,Zvose zvakatanga mabasa ekutengeseranaye25MW yemagetsi ezuva muMiyako, muIwate Prefecture paHonshu Island yeJapan.
India - 27GW
India ndiyo yechitatu pakukura kwekugadzira simba rezuva muAsia.Masimba anogadzirwa neaya ezuva renyika anoverengera 22.8% yesimba rayo rose rinogonekazve simba.Pakati peiyo 175GW yakazara yakanangwa yakaiswazve inogoneka, India ine chinangwa chekuve ne100GW yesimba resolar panosvika 2022.
Mamwe emapurojekiti makuru ezuva anosanganisira: 2GW Pavagada Solar Park, inozivikanwawo seShakti Sthala, iri muKarnataka inopihwa neKarnataka Solar Power Development Corporation (KSPDCL);iyo 1GW Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park muAndhra Pradesh yeAndhra Pradesh Solar Power Corporation (APSPCL);uye 648MW Kamuthi Solar Power Project muTamil Nadu ndeyaAdani Power.
Nyika ichawedzerawo simba rayo rekugadzira zuva zvichitevera kumisikidzwa kwezvikamu zvina zve2.25GW Bhadla solar park, iri kuvakwa mudunhu reRajasthan's Jodhpur.Yakapararira pamusoro pe4,500 mahekita, solar park inonzi ichavakwa nekudyara kwemadhora mazana mana nemakumi mashanu emadhora (£ 1.02bn).
South Korea- 7.8GW
South Korea iri pachinhanho chechina pakati penyika dzepamusoro dzinogadzira simba rezuva muAsia.Simba rezuva renyika rinogadzirwa kuburikidza nemapurazi madiki neari pakati nepakati ezuva asingasviki 100MW.
Muna December 2017, South Korea yakatanga chirongwa chekugadzirisa magetsi kuti iwane 20% yesimba rayo rose rekushandisa nesimba rinoshandiswazve ne 2030. Sechikamu chayo, nyika iri kutarisira kuwedzera 30.8GW yesimba idzva rekugadzira simba rezuva.
Pakati pa2017 na 2018, South Korea yakaiswa solar simba yakasvetuka kubva pa5.83GW kuenda pa7.86GW.Muna 2017, nyika yakawedzera inoda kusvika 1.3GW yesimba idzva rezuva.
Muna Mbudzi 2018, Mutungamiri weSouth Korea Moon Jae-in akazivisa hurongwa hwekugadzira 3GW solar park kuSaemangeum, iyo inotarisirwa kupihwa basa ne2022. Iyo solar park inonzi Gunsan Floating Solar PV Park kana Saemangeum Renewable Energy Project ichava chirongwa chekunze. ichavakwa mudunhu reNorth Jeolla pamhenderekedzo yeGunsan.Simba rinogadzirwa neGunsan Floating Solar PV Park richatengwa neKorea Electric Power Corp.
Thailand -2.7GW
Thailand inyika yechishanu pakukura kwesimba rezuva muAsia.Kunyangwe, hutsva hwechizvarwa chezuva muThailand hwave husina kumira mushe pakati pa2017 na2018, nyika yeSouth East Asia ine hurongwa hwekusvika iyo 6GW mamaki panosvika 2036.
Parizvino, kune zvivakwa zvitatu zve solar zviri kushanda muThailand zvine masimba anopfuura 100MW anosanganisira 134MW Phitsanulok-EA Solar PV Park muPhitsanulok, 128.4MW Lampang-EA Solar PV Park muLampang uye 126MW Nakhon Sawan-EA Solar. PV Park muNakhon Sawan.Ese mapaki matatu ezuva ndee Energy Absolute Public.
Nzvimbo yekutanga hombe yezuva kuiswa muThailand ndeye 83.5MW Lop Buri Solar PV Park mudunhu reLop Buri.Inopihwa ne Natural Energy Development, iyo Lop Buri solar park yanga ichigadzira simba kubvira 2012.
Sezvinoitwa nevezvenhau, Thailand iri kugadzirira kugadzira mapurazi ezuva anoyangarara e16 ane simba rakasanganiswa rinopfuura 2.7GW panosvika 2037. Mapurazi ezuva anoyangarara anorongwa kuvakwa panzvimbo dziripo dzehydropower reservoirs.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-20-2021